开头
背景介绍
1. With the rapid development of modern society…(随着现代社会的发展)
2. Recently the phenomenon of…has aroused considerable concern.(近来…现象引起很大关注)
3. Recently the issue of…has been brought into focus.(近来…问题成为人们关注的焦点)
4. Nowadays one of the pressing problems confronting our society is… (当前我们社会面临的紧迫问题是…)
5. These days…often hits the headlines of newspapers.(近来…经常成为报纸头条)
6. It’s often reported that… (据报道…)
7. Never in our history has the idea that…been so popular.(一直以来这个…话题从未受到如此广泛的关注)
1. as is known to all
2. it is widely known to us
3. it is generally believed that
4. it is widely accepted that
5. it is universally acknowledged that
6. as far as we know
7. what is more important
引用数据
1. As can be seen from the table(表格)/chart(柱状图)/pie chart(饼状图)/line graph(曲线图), great changes took place in the past…in…
2. According to the table (s), there were great changes in…in the past…
大意总结
1. There is no consensus of opinions among people as to whether or not we should…
2. When it comes to…, people’s views vary from person to person.
3. Currently, there has been a heated discussion on the issue of…
4. Nowadays, there has been a sensational debate on whether or not we should…
主体段
分析原因
(1.)首先点明主题
1. There are several reasons for the phenomenon.
2. The reasons for the phenomenon, which are quite obvious, can be listed as follows.
3. The answer to this problem involves many factors.
4. A number of factors are accountable for this situation. (这个情况可以归于很多原因.)
(2.)具体指出几个原因
I.第一个原因
①One of the most common causes is that…
②Among the most important cited by people is…
II.第二个原因
①Another important(contributing) reason is…
②Also playing a part is…
III.第三个原因
①The third reason, which can not be neglected, is that…
②In addition, …is also responsible for the phenomenon.
③Perhaps the primary factor is that… (也许最可能的主要因素是…)
结尾段
主旨总结
1. It’s not sagacious to support the statement that…
2. It is safe to draw the conclusion that…
3. It is not difficult to get conclusion that…
4. Form what has been discussed above, we can easily come to conclusion that… (通过刚才所
讨论的一切,我们可以轻松的作出结论…)
建议措施
1. Confronting with the problem, effective measures should be taken.
2. Confronting with…, we should take a series of effective measures to….For one thing…For
another…
3. It’s high time that something was done about it. For example… In addition…. All these
measures will centainly…
4. The government should issue strict laws and regulations in order to put the situation under
control.
未来展望
1. Were the trend to continue, the situation will go form bad to worse.
2. The more …, the more…
常用句型
1. There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can… (有几个可供我们采纳的方法.首
先,我们可以…)
2. The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. (优点远远胜于缺点.)
3. For all the disadvantages, it has compensating advantages. (尽管有这些缺点,但是它的优点
可以弥补很多.)
4. There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact. (这些观点
有一些道理,但是他们忽略了一个非常重要的事实.)
5. A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is. (进一步的审视就会发现
这种说法十分荒谬.)
6. Such examples might be given easily. (这样的例子不是少数.)
句式变化
★并列句
1. and (both…and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…)
2. or (either…or)
3. but (not…but, while, only, yet)
附加句
插入语,同位语,定语从句
非生命主语
1. It is universally acknowledged that…
2. It must be pointed out that…
考试作文注意事项
1. 构思简单,少犯错误. ............
2. 知己知彼,扬长避短.
3. 重在变化,宁缺毋滥——单词尽量不重复,重在变化 ..
4. 结构合理——三段式
5. 中心突出——主题句
6. 7. 8. 9.
10. 单词拼写